Reducing
Adaptation Anxiety in the Retired Racing Greyhound
By Judy
Kody Paulsen
Racing
greyhounds have led a very structured life that presented very few changes on
a day-to-day basis. Familiarizing them properly with a different routine can make
the initial adjustment much less stressful for you and your new pet.
Remember
that they have been in the company of other dogs since birth. They have essentially
never been left alone and they could depend on seeing one or more humans at least
four times a day, like clockwork. Greyhounds should be "weaned" gradually
from this predictable environment, especially if brought into a home with no other
pets where the family is gone most of the day. A retired racer can be taught to
accept being alone provided each family member, during the adjustment period,
is patient and doesn't try to rush the process. Each dog responds differently,
but in most instances they will learn to patiently await your return and suffer
little or no anxiety.
Your
greyhound should be brought home when someone will be present to supervise the
adaptation for at least two or three days. When you arrive home with your new
greyhound, make every attempt to stay with the dog the rest of the day and night.
During this period, you can concentrate on introducing the dog to the house and
the area it is to use for relieving itself. The following morning, leave the house
(dog inside, preferably in the crate that you were instructed to use) for 10-15
minutes. Take a walk around the block, then return. That afternoon, repeat the
same procedure, only stay away about an hour. The next day try two hours in the
morning and two hours in the afternoon. The first day the family leaves for work/school,
someone should return home at lunch. Repeat this for the next two or three days,
continually reassuring your pet that you will be back. Hopefully, by the end of
the week, your greyhound will understand that someone will always return home.
This helps alleviate the dog's fear that it has been abandoned whenever you leave
the house. Do not make a huge fuss when you come and go. Calmly release your dog
from the crate, take him outside to relieve himself, and then act silly and happy
as you praise him for performing. When you get him inside, give him a treat and
lavish him with attention to let him know you are happy to be home with him.
Having
more than one dog (be absolutely certain that they have been introduced properly)
reduces the likelihood of anxiety when the dogs are left alone. Leaving a radio
on helps, as this is a common practice in many kennels. When you are no longer
using the crate, always "childproof" your house before leaving your
dog. Close all closet and kitchen cabinet doors and be sure no food is within
reach on any counters. Put shoes away and remove any articles that may be conceived
as "toys." Leave a blanket or dog bed on the floor where the dog normally
sleeps, or leave the crate door open. Some greyhounds like the accessibility of
their crate even when they are accustomed to their new home. Put the muzzle on
your dog when you are gone.
Remember,
the learning process can be very easy for some dogs, and not so easy for others,
so be patient and you will be rewarded with a loyal, loving companion.
ADJUSTING:
Greyhounds are very sweet dogs, and they will try their best to please you. Use
common sense, be patient, and give him time to become familiar with his new world.
A routine will help him feel secure. Track life was very regimented and he will
be comforted by a consistent routine in your home. Your greyhound will feel safe
if YOU establish the fact that YOU are the alpha pack leader. Don't ever let your
greyhound take control. It may be cute when he pushes you off the couch the first
time, but it won't be funny if he growls at you, your company, or a child when
they attempt to sit on "his" couch. Stay in control! Your pet will thank
you.
If
something frightens him, try not to make a big fuss and unintentionally convey
feelings of apprehension. If you don't become upset, he will assume everything
is fine and he will learn to accept whatever is frightening him. You should be
the alpha in your home at all times.